• The specific functions of ERs and AR underline

  2025-03-01

  

  The specific functions of ERs and AR underline their crucial roles during different phases of spermatogenesis. Their deregulation could affect numerous downstream targets, thereby, disrupting spermatogenesis and male fertility. Various studies have shown that estrogen-like chemicals in the environme

• Synaptic scaling up is induced

  2025-03-01

  

  Synaptic scaling up is induced within primary visual AT7519 Hydrochloride (V1) by brief sensory deprivation (Desai et al., 2002; Lambo and Turrigiano, 2013). Several studies have examined the transcriptional changes within extracts of V1 following visual deprivation protocols (Lachance and Chaudhuri

• br Conflicts of interest br Funding br Introduction Brassica

  2025-03-01

  

  Conflicts of interest Funding Introduction Brassicaceae is an economically important family of plants containing rapeseed, cabbage, broccoli, brussels, radish and mustard. Among them rapeseed plays a crucial role, because of its application in food and also in fuel industry. According to th

• br Materials and methods br Results

  2025-03-01

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion The novel and central finding of the current study is that endothelial 12/15-LO rather than the monocytic/macrophagic 12/15-LO has a critical role in hyperglycemia-induced leukocyte adhesion and retinal endothelial barrier dysfunction. The following

• To investigate the potential link between G and MT

  2025-03-01

  

  To investigate the potential link between Gβγ and MT assembly in vivo, cultured NIH3T3 and PC12 cells were used. The role of Gβγ in MT assembly was demonstrated using nocodazole, a MT depolymerizing drug [14]. We found that Gβγ was preferentially bound to MTs in NIH3T3 and PC12 cells and treatment w

• Preclinical models indicate roles for

  2025-03-01

  

  Preclinical models indicate roles for adiponectin in the maintenance of hepatic lipid metabolism. Adiponectin overexpression prevents accumulation of triglycerides or the deleterious lipid metabolites diacylglycerols or ceramides [5,8]. Direct manipulation of adiponectin expression demonstrates a po

• HT modulates cortical and hippocampal pyramidal cell

  2025-03-01

  

  5-HT modulates cortical and hippocampal pyramidal cell function in a very complex manner, since most 5-HT receptor subtypes (excitatory as well as inhibitory) are expressed on pyramidal Macitentan as well as GABAergic interneurons that exert inhibitory control over pyramidal cells (Leiser et al., 2

• Introduction Adenosine monophosphate cAMP is a general purpo

  2025-03-01

  

  Introduction Adenosine 3′,5′-monophosphate (cAMP) is a general-purpose signaling molecule present in most branches of life. Intracellular cAMP levels control diverse cellular functions. In bacteria, cAMP regulates metabolism by activation of the catabolite activator protein (CAP), also known as cAM

• Since pyrrolopyrimidine dithiolanes and both displayed parti

  2025-03-01

  

  Since pyrrolopyrimidine dithiolanes and both displayed particularly excellent levels of ACK1 inhibition, these analogs were viewed as potential candidates for further investigation in tumor xenograft experiments. While in vitro metabolic studies indicated that pyrrolidine was predicted to be signifi

• PRT 4165 Application of the broad acting HTR antagonist

  2025-02-28

  

  Application of the broad-acting 5-HTR antagonist methiothepin (Bard et al., 1996, Hoyer et al., 1994, Peroutka, 1990) converted the TBS-induced response of both thalamocortical and intracortical A1 synapses from LTP to LTD, an effect that was mimicked by the selective 5-HT2R antagonist ketanserin (L

• Pompe disease is accompanied by

  2025-02-28

  

  Pompe disease is accompanied by the deficiency of the lysosomal α-1,4-glucosidase that makes the Chemotactic peptide unable to hydrolyze glycogen to glucose, thereby resulting in the accumulation of glycogen in lysosomes, especially in skeletal muscles and cardiac tissues. This accumulation results

• Inactivation of the proton pump comes with luminal alkaliniz

  2025-02-28

  

  Inactivation of the proton pump comes with luminal alkalinization of the targeted vesicles such as lysosomes (Fig. 2b). Lysosome pH can also be raised stoichiometrically by addition of a membrane-permeable weak ryanodine such as methylamine or chloroquine which accumulates in its protonated, non-me

• Human leukemic blasts from both

  2025-02-28

  

  Human leukemic blasts from both AML and ALL patients demonstrated 5-, 12-, and 15-LOX expression [54]; however, using quantitative PCR, 5-LOX was much more prevalent than 15-LOX. When 15-HETE, 12-HETE, and LTB4 were tested for a direct effect on leukemic blasts, none induced apoptosis [54]. In contr

• Introduction Lipoxygenases LOXs are key enzymes that catalyz

  2025-02-28

  

  Introduction Lipoxygenases (LOXs) are key enzymes that catalyze the polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) such as arachidic wdr5 (AA), linoleic acid (LA) and others unsaturated fatty acids (Brash, 1999). LOXs are expressed in immune, neural, epithelial, tumor cells and other cells (Claesson, 2009). B

• Introduction Initially postulated to represent the main sour

  2025-02-28

  

  Introduction Initially postulated to represent the main source of ATP production in eukaryotic cells, mitochondria are recently recognized to perform manifold essential functions beyond energy production, impacting most areas of cell biology and medicine [1]. Mitochondrial metabolism is both the ba

15359 records 5/1024 page Previous Next 12345 下5页 Last page