• The overall characteristic of RNA

  2022-05-31

  

  The overall characteristic of RNA profile of Leydig cell is still a mystery. Variation in total RNA will cause subsequent difference in protein expression and phenotypic modulation [16]. In this study, we used a murine nicotine exposure model coupled with next generation RNA sequencing (NGS) and fou

• br Material and methods br

  2022-05-31

  

  Material and methods Results Discussion HBV develops several strategies to suppress antiviral immune responses. Here, we used a bifunctional siRNA molecule to silence HBx and activate RIG-I, which induced HBV inhibition partly mediated by RIG-I in HBV-carrier mice. Furthermore, this 3p-siHB

• br GPR GPR has been described

  2022-05-31

  

  GPR55 GPR55 has been described as a type 3 cannabinoid receptor due to its ability to detect endocannabinoids and may play a role in the endocannabinoid lipid sensing system [28]. GPR55 is activated by both cannabinoid endogenous agoinsts (endocannabinoids) and non-cannabinoids fatty acids namely

• We did however observe that niacin treatment impaired DC

  2022-05-31

  

  We did, however, observe that niacin treatment impaired DC accumulation in skin-draining lymph nodes (Fig. 2). Attenuated adaptive immunity, assessed using a contact hypersensitivity assay (Fig. 4), was observed, as would be expected from impaired DC accumulation in lymph nodes, though other mechani

• Alpha synuclein AS is a protein located in

  2022-05-31

  

  Alpha synuclein (AS) is a protein located in presynaptic terminals of neurons that functions in recycling and storage of neurotransmitters [17]. Under conditions of inflammation and oxidative stress, AS proteins misfold and accumulate into arginase inhibitors [81], [90]. The aggregates of misfolded

• In response to oxidative stress in

  2022-05-31

  

  In response to oxidative stress in DM, antioxidant defence systems are activated in β-cells. Glutathione (GSH) is one of the most abundant antioxidants and has been shown to be expressed at lower concentrations in patients with DM [12], [13]. Furthermore, plasma levels of glycine, which is a synthet

• Hippo signaling is an emerging tumor suppressor

  2022-05-31

  

  Hippo signaling is an emerging tumor suppressor pathway that plays key roles in normal physiology and tumorigenesis through the regulation of cellular proliferation and survival [4]. In humans, YAP is over-expressed as a result of genomic amplification of the 11q22 locus in a wide spectrum of human

• The discovery that GLUT in the microvasculature represents a

  2022-05-31

  

  The discovery that GLUT1 in the microvasculature represents an important target of VEGF thereby affecting glucose transport proteins function is highly relevant. The work of Jais et al. identified VEGF as a determining player in the regulation of cognitive performance and provides an important link

• With the exception of R none of the

  2022-05-31

  

  With the exception of R5.40310, none of the other residues would appear to be in a position to mediate direct agonist interactions in the active state GLP-1R structures. ECL2 within the GLP-1R is important for affinity and efficacy of both extended and processed GLP-1 peptides [24]. Though distal fr

• br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Our

  2022-05-31

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion Our data show that the ghrelin receptor, Ghsr, links energy homeostasis with a form of adult hippocampal plasticity. The presence of Ghsr on mature DG neurons suggest that acyl-ghrelin may modulate NSPCs indirectly, possibly via soluble factors such

• We have previously shown in the

  2022-05-31

  

  We have previously shown in the same time frame reported here (10 min) that AG was not degraded into DAG [29] and that the half-life of AG in human serum is ∼10 min [49]. However, we cannot rule out in this study that there is not breakdown to DAG that could contribute to the levels of 125I-ghrelin

• br Conclusion In summary a

  2022-05-30

  

  Conclusion In summary, a series of novel GPR40 agonists bearing phenylpropiolic methylergometrine motif with favorable metabolic stability were prepared and evaluated for their activities as GPR40 agonists. Among them, compound 9 was identified as a structurally distinct GPR40 agonist possessing

• Evidence suggests that phosphorylation increases synaptotagm

  2022-05-30

  

  Evidence suggests that phosphorylation increases synaptotagmin affinity for the SNARE complex [15], [128]. It is, however, unclear how this might affect release. Synaptotagmin has been identified as part of the minimal vesicle docking machinery in chromaffin N1-Methylpseudo-UTP receptor [129]. Thus

• Septic shock a condition where endothelium

  2022-05-30

  

  Septic shock, a condition where endothelium-derived substances most likely play an important role, is often accompanied by cardiac dysfunction, pulmonary hypertension, systemic hypotension and impaired oxygen utilisation with systemic acidosis (Vincent, 1998). Experimental endotoxaemia shows a simil

• Previous study demonstrated that Hcy elevated organ culture

  2022-05-30

  

  Previous study demonstrated that Hcy elevated organ culture-induced up-regulation of ETB receptor in VSMCs (Chen et al., 2016a; Chen et al., 2016b). Many signaling pathways were involved in Hcy-induced up-regulation of ETB receptor in VSMCs, such as ERK1/2/NF-κB signaling pathway, Sirt1/NF-κB signal

15471 records 379/1032 page Previous Next First page 上5页 376377378379380 下5页 Last page